Which position is achieved entirely by soft tissue, without guidance from teeth?
a. Postural (physiologic rest)
b. Centric occlusion
c. Centric relation
d. Protruded contact
a. Postural (physiologic rest)
b. Centric occlusion
c. Centric relation
d. Protruded contact
Ans. A. In postural rest position, the mandible stays a comfortable
distance from the maxilla, with the teeth slightly separated.
The freeway space between the teeth
is often 2-5 mm. There is no tooth contact, and the position is determined and
maintained by the muscles of occlusion and related tendons and ligaments.
Centric occlusion involves full tooth contact.
Centric relation is normally a few
millimeters distal to centric occlusion and is achieved by moving distal from
centric occlusion. This procedure involves tooth contact. Protruded contact
involves contacting guidance of the maxillary and mandibular teeth during
protrusion.
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